Peripheral Artery Disease

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is a common circulatory condition where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, usually the legs. This restriction causes symptoms like leg pain or cramping during activities such as walking or climbing stairs, which typically subsides with rest. PAD is often a sign of widespread atherosclerosis, where fatty deposits build up in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke. Risk factors include smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Early diagnosis and lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, a healthy diet, and quitting smoking, can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.

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